Prenatal breastfeeding education (PBE) and breastfeeding counseling (BC) influence the prenatal exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) preparation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11594/banrj.04.02.09Keywords:
Breastfeeding, Counseling, Education, Pregnant, PrenatalAbstract
Introduction: Pregnant women frequently exhibit varied behaviors, such as having a lot of questions, showing insecurity, and fear. Objective: Pregnant women frequently exhibit varied behaviors, such as having a lot of questions, showing insecurity, and fear. As a result, their sensitivity and susceptibility to social expectations surrounding their capacity to breastfeed are increased. This study aims to assess the different knowledge and skills of breastfeeding counseling (BC) on health personnel, and to assess differences in intent, knowledge, prenatal self-efficacy, and prenatal professional support in third-trimester pregnant women. Methods: The study was randomized by applying a pre-test and post-test design in the health worker group and the post-test only control group in the group of pregnant women. A comparative test was done by comparing the intervention indicator between the treatment group and control group using t-test, one-way ANOVA, post hoc test, and chi-square test at a 95% significance level (p < 0.05). Results: There was a difference in the mean score of EBF knowledge, 26.85 95% CI (19.94–33.76) and BC skills, 13.17 95% CI (25.85–36.48) health workers at post-test and pre-test. The comparison of intergroup relations between pregnant women group with EBF intention in Group A, OR 6.83 95% CI (4.10–11.36), and in Group B, OR 1.86 95% CI (1.15–3.01), to the control group. Conclusion: There is a difference in intention, mean breastfeeding knowledge score, prenatal self-efficacy, and support of prenatal breastfeeding preparation between groups of third-trimester pregnant women.
Downloads
References
Bueno LG, Teruya KM. The practice of breastfeeding counselling. J Pediatr. (Rio J). 2004;80(5 Suppl):S126-30.
Wen LM, Baur LA, Rissel C, Alperstein G, Simpson JM. Intention to breastfeed and awareness of health recommendations: findings from first-time mothers in southwest Sydney, Australia. Int Breast-feed J. 2009;4:9.
DiGirolamo AM, Grummer-Strawn LM, Fein SB. Do perceived attitudes of physi-cians and hospital staff affect breastfeed-ing decisions?. Birth. 2003;30(2):94-100.
Guise JM, Palda V, Westhoff C, Chan BK, Helfand M, Lieu TA; U.S. Preventive Ser-vices Task Force. The effectiveness of primary care-based interventions to pro-mote breastfeeding: systematic evidence review and meta-analysis for the US Pre-ventive Services Task Force. Ann Fam Med. 2003;1(2):70-8.
Damstra KM. Improving breastfeeding knowledge, self-efficacy and intent through a prenatal education program [dissertations]. US: Grand Valley State University; 2012.
Meedya S, Fahy K, Kable A. Factors that positively influence breastfeeding dura-tion to 6 months: a literature review. Women Birth. 2010;23(4):135-45
Campbell J, Matoff-Stepp S, Velez ML, Cox HH, Laughon K. Pregnancy-associated deaths from homicide, suicide, and drug overdose: review of research and the in-tersection with intimate partner violence. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2021;30(2):236-244.
World Health Organization. Infant and young child feeding counselling: an inte-grated course, guidelines for follow-up af-ter training. USA: WHO; 2006.
Kramer MS, Chalmers B, Hodnett ED, Sev-kovskaya Z, Dzikovich I, Shapiro S, et al. Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT): a randomized trial in the Republic of Belarus. JAMA. 2001;285(4):413-20.
Cattaneo A, Buzzetti R. Effect on rates of breast feeding of training for the baby friendly hospital initiative. BMJ. 2001;323(7325):1358-62.
Balogun OO, O'Sullivan EJ, McFadden A, Ota E, Gavine A, Garner CD, et al. Interven-tions for promoting the initiation of breastfeeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;11(11):CD001688.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access).